verbnounUpper-intermediate

toil

US

/tɔɪl/

UK

/tɔɪl/

Meaning

To work very hard and for a long time, often doing tiring or difficult tasks.

लंबे समय तक कठिन या थकाने वाला काम करना; कड़ी मेहनत करना।

Examples

“She toiled for years to save enough money to open her own bakery.”

toil for + goallong-term effort

“The crew toiled through the heat to repair the damaged road.”

toil through + difficult conditionsphysical work

“After hours of toiling over the report, he finally finished it.”

toil over + taskwork persistently

Useful patterns

toil away at + tasktoil over + difficult tasktoil in + place or conditionstoil to + achieve something

Word toolkit

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Word family

toiling(verb form)
toilsome(adjective)
toiler(noun)

Common collocations

toil awaytoil over a tasktoil in the fieldstoil tirelesslyyears of toilbackbreaking toil

Common mistakes

Not natural: I did a toil all afternoon.

Better: I toiled all afternoon.

Toil is usually an uncountable noun, so use the verb toiled here rather than a toil.

Toil आम तौर पर uncountable noun है, इसलिए यहाँ “a toil” नहीं, verb “toiled” इस्तेमाल करें।

Not natural: She toiled the assignment all night.

Better: She toiled over the assignment all night.

When toil refers to working hard on a task, it usually takes over, not a direct object.

किसी काम पर मेहनत करने के अर्थ में toil के बाद आम तौर पर “over” आता है, सीधे object नहीं।

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Synonyms

Words with similar meaning

laborwork hardslogslave awaygrind
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Antonyms

Words with contrasting meaning

restrelaxtake it easy

Learner tip

Toil emphasizes prolonged, tiring effort and sounds more formal than simply saying “work hard.”

Toil लंबे समय तक थकाने वाली मेहनत पर ज़ोर देता है और “work hard” से थोड़ा ज़्यादा formal लगता है।

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Workers spend months doing exhausting fieldwork for little pay. What are they doing?

मज़दूर कम वेतन पर महीनों तक थकाने वाला खेत का काम करते हैं। वे क्या कर रहे हैं?