nounElementary

sparrow

US

/ˈspæroʊ/

UK

/ˈspærəʊ/

Meaning

A small, common bird, often brown or grey, that is frequently seen near people and buildings.

गौरैया एक छोटी, आम चिड़िया है, जो अक्सर घरों और लोगों के आसपास दिखाई देती है।

Examples

“A sparrow landed on the garden wall and began to chirp.”

a sparrowland on

“We watched a sparrow carry dry grass to its nest.”

watch + object + verbcarry something to

“Several sparrows gathered near the café for crumbs.”

plural noungather near

Useful patterns

a sparrowa flock of sparrowssparrows gather near somethinga sparrow lands on something

Word toolkit

Build natural usage

Common collocations

house sparrowa flock of sparrowsa sparrow's nesta sparrow chirpsa sparrow landssparrows gather

Common mistakes

Not natural: I saw sparrow in the garden.

Better: I saw a sparrow in the garden.

Sparrow is a singular countable noun, so it needs an article such as “a.”

Sparrow एक गिनने योग्य एकवचन संज्ञा है, इसलिए इसके पहले “a” लगाएँ।

Not natural: The sparrows is sitting on the roof.

Better: The sparrows are sitting on the roof.

Sparrows is plural, so it takes the plural verb “are,” not “is.”

Sparrows बहुवचन है, इसलिए इसके साथ “is” नहीं, “are” इस्तेमाल करें।

Learner tip

Use “a sparrow” for one bird and “sparrows” for more than one; the plural form does not need an apostrophe.

एक चिड़िया के लिए “a sparrow” और एक से ज़्यादा के लिए “sparrows” कहें; बहुवचन में apostrophe नहीं लगता।

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Quick quiz

Check your understanding

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One answer

A small bird visits your balcony and pecks at crumbs. What is it most likely to be?

एक छोटी चिड़िया आपकी बालकनी में आकर टुकड़े चुगती है। वह सबसे संभवतः कौन-सी चिड़िया है?