nounAdvanced

scourge

US

/skɝːdʒ/

UK

/skɜːdʒ/

Meaning

A person or thing that causes widespread suffering, harm, or serious trouble over a long time.

ऐसी समस्या या चीज़ जो लंबे समय तक बहुत से लोगों को भारी दुख, नुकसान या परेशानी पहुँचाए।

Examples

“For decades, malaria was a scourge for families living in the region.”

scourge for + affected group

“Many communities see drug addiction as a scourge that destroys lives.”

see something as a scourge

“The scourge of corruption can weaken public trust in institutions.”

the scourge of + problem

Useful patterns

the scourge of + a serious problema scourge for + an affected person or groupbecome or remain a scourgefight, tackle, or combat the scourge of + problem

Word toolkit

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Common collocations

the scourge of povertythe scourge of diseasea scourge for farmersa scourge on societycombat a scourgea devastating scourge

Common mistakes

Not natural: Poverty are a scourge in many communities.

Better: Poverty is a scourge in many communities.

Poverty is singular, so it takes the singular verb “is.”

Poverty एक singular subject है, इसलिए इसके साथ “are” नहीं, “is” आएगा।

Not natural: The campaign aims to scourge malaria.

Better: The campaign aims to combat malaria.

As a verb, “scourge” means to punish or afflict severely; “combat” fits efforts to stop a disease.

Verb के रूप में “scourge” का मतलब कठोर सज़ा देना या बहुत सताना है; बीमारी रोकने के लिए “combat” बेहतर है।

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Learner tip

“Scourge” is a strong word for widespread suffering, not usually a minor inconvenience.

“Scourge” बहुत बड़े पैमाने की तकलीफ़ या नुकसान के लिए है; छोटी-मोटी परेशानी के लिए आम तौर पर इसका इस्तेमाल न करें।

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One answer

What does “a scourge” usually refer to?

“A scourge” आम तौर पर किस चीज़ को कहते हैं?