nounUpper-intermediate

paranoia

US

/ˌpær.əˈnɔɪ.ə/

UK

/ˌpær.əˈnɔɪ.ə/

Meaning

An unreasonable, persistent fear that others are trying to harm, deceive, or watch you.

बिना ठोस वजह का लगातार डर या शक कि दूसरे लोग आपको नुकसान पहुँचाना, धोखा देना या आप पर नज़र रखना चाहते हैं।

Examples

“His paranoia made him believe that his colleagues were secretly plotting against him.”

believe thatworkplace

“The constant rumors fueled paranoia about being watched by the government.”

fuel paranoiaparanoia about

“She became increasingly paranoid after receiving several anonymous messages.”

become paranoidincreasingly

Useful patterns

paranoia about somethingsuffer from paranoiaa feeling of paranoiafuel or ease someone's paranoia

Word toolkit

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Word family

paranoid(adjective)

Common collocations

intense paranoiagrowing paranoiairrational paranoiafeelings of paranoiasuffer from paranoiafuel paranoiaparanoia about surveillance

Common mistakes

Not natural: He is paranoia about his neighbors.

Better: He is paranoid about his neighbors.

Use the adjective paranoid to describe a person; paranoia is the noun for the fear or suspicion.

किसी व्यक्ति का वर्णन करने के लिए adjective paranoid आता है; paranoia उस डर या शक का noun है।

Not natural: She has paranoia of being followed.

Better: She has paranoia about being followed.

Paranoia is commonly followed by about when naming the subject of someone's fear or suspicion.

किस बात का डर या शक है, यह बताने के लिए paranoia के बाद आमतौर पर about आता है।

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Synonyms

Words with similar meaning

suspiciousnessmistrustdistrustirrational suspicionpersecutory fear
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Antonyms

Words with contrasting meaning

Learner tip

Paranoia is the noun; use paranoid for a person, as in “She feels paranoid about being watched.”

Paranoia noun है; व्यक्ति के बारे में कहने के लिए paranoid इस्तेमाल करें, जैसे “उसे लगता है कि उस पर नज़र रखी जा रही है।”

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One answer

What does paranoia usually describe?

Paranoia आमतौर पर किस बात को बताता है?