verbElementary

fail

US

/feɪl/

UK

/feɪl/

Meaning

To be unsuccessful in doing something or achieving a desired result.

किसी काम में सफल न होना या मनचाहा नतीजा हासिल न कर पाना।

Examples

“He failed to submit the application before the deadline.”

fail to + verbwork

“I studied hard but still failed the driving test.”

fail a testeducation

“The project’s failure to meet its goals disappointed the team.”

failure to + verbwork

Useful patterns

fail to do somethingfail an exam or testfail at an activityfail someone by not meeting their expectations

Word toolkit

Build natural usage

Word family

failure(noun)
failed(adjective)

Common collocations

fail an examfail a testfail to noticefail to respondfail miserablyfail completely

Common mistakes

Not natural: She failed to passed the exam.

Better: She failed to pass the exam.

After “fail to,” use the base form of the verb, not its past tense.

“Fail to” के बाद verb का base form आता है, past form नहीं।

Not natural: I failed in my driving test.

Better: I failed my driving test.

With an exam or test, “fail” usually takes the test as its direct object.

Exam या test के साथ आम तौर पर “fail” के बाद सीधे test का नाम आता है।

🧠

Word Relationships

See how this word connects to related ideas.

●

Target word

fail
✓

Synonyms

Words with similar meaning

be unsuccessfulfall shortnot succeedcome up short
↔

Antonyms

Words with contrasting meaning

Learner tip

Use “fail to” before a verb, but say “fail an exam” without “in” in the usual phrasing.

Verb से पहले “fail to” लगाएँ, लेकिन आम तौर पर “fail an exam” कहें—“fail in an exam” नहीं।

🎧

Hear it in real English

See how people naturally use “fail”.

Optional listening practice using real YouTube examples.

Quick quiz

Check your understanding

1 / 5
One answer

What does “fail” mean in “The plan failed”?

“The plan failed” में “failed” का क्या मतलब है?