cantankerous
US
/kænˈtæŋkərəs/
UK
/kænˈtæŋkərəs/
Meaning
Bad-tempered and often argumentative, especially over small or unimportant things.
चिड़चिड़ा और बात-बात पर बहस या शिकायत करने वाला, खासकर छोटी-छोटी बातों पर।
Examples
“Our cantankerous neighbor complained whenever anyone parked near his gate.”
“The usually friendly shopkeeper became cantankerous after a long, exhausting day.”
“His cantankerousness made even simple discussions feel like arguments.”
Useful patterns
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Common mistakes
Not natural: He is cantankerous person.
Better: He is a cantankerous person.
Cantankerous describes the singular countable noun person, so it needs the article a.
Person एक गिनने योग्य एकवचन संज्ञा है, इसलिए उसके पहले a लगाएँ।
Not natural: She was cantankerous to the noisy schedule.
Better: She was cantankerous about the noisy schedule.
Use about for the issue causing irritation; toward can describe the person receiving it.
जिस बात से चिढ़ हो, उसके लिए about कहें; जिस व्यक्ति पर चिढ़ दिखे, उसके लिए toward इस्तेमाल कर सकते हैं।
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Learner tip
Cantankerous usually suggests a persistent tendency to argue or complain, not just a moment of ordinary irritation.
Cantankerous आम चिढ़ से बढ़कर, बार-बार बहस या शिकायत करने की आदत का संकेत देता है।