adjectiveIntermediate

ancient

US

/ˈeɪnʃənt/

UK

/ˈeɪnʃənt/

Meaning

Very old; belonging to a time far in the past, especially a period of history.

बहुत पुराने समय का; जो इतिहास के किसी बहुत दूर के दौर से जुड़ा हो।

Examples

“We visited an ancient temple built more than two thousand years ago.”

ancient + nounhistorical places

“The museum displays ancient coins from several parts of India.”

ancient + nounhistorical objects

“Ancient Egyptians used the stars to help guide their journeys.”

ancient + peoplehistorical context

Useful patterns

ancient + noun: ancient city, ancient templeancient times: a period far in the pastancient history: the study or record of early periodsancient and modern: contrasting distant and present-day times

Word toolkit

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Common collocations

ancient historyancient civilizationancient ruinsancient templeancient cityancient tradition

Common mistakes

Not natural: The ancient Rome had many temples.

Better: Ancient Rome had many temples.

Do not use “the” before the proper name “Rome” when ancient describes it.

Rome एक proper name है, इसलिए उसके पहले यहाँ “the” नहीं लगाते।

Not natural: This temple is ancient for 500 years.

Better: This temple is 500 years old.

Use “years old” to state an age; “ancient” describes something from the distant past.

किसी चीज़ की उम्र बताने के लिए “years old” कहें; “ancient” बहुत पुराने समय की चीज़ बताता है।

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Synonyms

Words with similar meaning

very oldage-oldantiquearchaicprehistoric
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Antonyms

Words with contrasting meaning

Learner tip

Use “ancient” for things from the distant past, not simply for something that is a few years old.

“Ancient” दूर के पुराने समय की चीज़ों के लिए बोलें; कुछ साल पुरानी चीज़ के लिए “old” ज़्यादा सही है।

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One answer

What does “ancient” usually describe?

“Ancient” आम तौर पर किस चीज़ का वर्णन करता है?